Diversity of Meliaceae family in Bogani Nani Wartabone national park (Hungayono tourism object)

Authors

  • Moh Sapitri Bantali Biology Study Program, Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Jl. Prof. Dr. ing. Bj. Habibie, Bone Bolango 96119 Gorontalo, Indonesia
  • Dewi Wahyuni K. Baderan Biology Study Program, Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Gorontalo, 96119, Indonesia
  • Melisnawati H Angio Master of Population and Environmental Studies Program, Postgraduate Program, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Gorontalo, 96119, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61511/bioculture.v2i2.2025.1523

Keywords:

diversity, Meliacea family, environmental parameters

Abstract

Introduction: The Meliaceae family is a group of flowering plants that are widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions around the world. Some of its members have important economic value. Based on initial surveys in the Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park area, especially the Hungayono tourist attraction area of Gorontalo Province, it is known that there are various species of Meliaceae familli plants. However, it has not been identified what types of Meliaceae plants are and how the value of diversity index in the tourist attraction area. Methods: The purpose of this study was to determine how the diversity of Meliaceae plant species in the Hungayono tourist attraction area of Gorontalo Province. Data collection techniques using exploratory or cruising methods using sampling techniques Probability Sample. Findings: The results of the study found 10 species of Meliaceae familli plants in the Hungayono tourist attraction area. The index value of plant diversity of Meliaceae familli found in the Hungayono tourist attraction area is 1.91 with moderate criteria which indicates a fairly stable ecosystem condition. Conclusion: these findings provide valuable baseline data on the Meliaceae family in the region, contributing to future conservation and biodiversity management efforts in the area. Novelty/Originality of this article: The novelty of this research lies in the first recorded identification and diversity assessment of Meliaceae species in the Hungayono tourist attraction area.

References

Aditio, R., Sudiar, N. Y., Dwiridal, L., & Amir, H. (2023). Microclimate characteristics in mangrove forest areas in Padang City. Journal of Climate Change Society, 1(2), 104-114. https://doi.org/10.24036/jccs/Vol1-iss2/17

Anjasasmara, Suriyanti, & Alimuddin, S. (2020). Identification of morphological characters of langsat plants (Lansium domesticum Corr) as a local superior fruit in Polewali Mandar Regency, West Sulawesi Province. AGrotekMAS Indonesian Journal: Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 1(3), 26-42. https://doi.org/10.33096/agrotekmas.v1i3.115

Baderan, D. W. K., Rahim, S., Angio, M., & Salim, A. B. (2021). Diversity, evenness, and richness of plant species from the potential geosite of Fort Otanaha as a pilot for the development of the Gorontalo Province Geopark. Al-Kauniyah: Journal of Biology, 14(2), 264-274. https://dx.doi.org/10.15408/kauniyah.v14i2.16746

Baderan, D., Baderan, D. W. K., & Kumaji, S. S. (2022). Plant diversity of Piperacyeae tribe in Lombongo waterfall area, Gorontalo Province. Biome: Makassar Journal of Biology, 7(1), 95-102. https://dx.doi.org/10.20956/bioma.v7i1.19494

Fatimah, H., Nuraini, R. A. T., & Santoso, A. (2020). Community structure of Echinodermata in seagrass beds of Karimunjawa, Jepara, Central Java. Journal of Marine Research, 9(3), 311-316. https://doi.org/10.14710/jmr.v9i3.27566

Fachrul, M. F. (2007). Bioecological sampling methods. Bumi Aksara.

Hanom, B., Rahmanita, D., Lela, M. W., Datunsolang, I., Mokodompit, A., & Mokoginta, R. P. (2020). Status of animal and plant species diversity in Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park, North Sulawesi-Gorontalo. Kotamobagu: Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park and Enhancing the Protected Area System in Sulawesi for Biodiversity Conservation (EPASS)-Project.

Hemp, A., Zimmermann, R., Remmele, S., Pommer, U., Berauer, B., Hemp, C., & Fischer, M. (2017). Africa's highest mountain harbors Africa's tallest trees. Biodiversity and Conservation, 26, 103-113. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-016-1226-3

IUCN. (2023). IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. https://www.iucnredlist.org/

Katili, A. S., Podungge, S., Lamangantjo, C. J., Ahmad, J., Hamidun, M. S., & Zakaria, Z. (2024). Composition and structure of food vegetation of Sulawesi julang (Rhyticeros cassidix) in the Marisa waterflow district of Pohuwato. Journal of Biogeneration, 10(1), 277-286. https://doi.org/10.30605/biogenerasi.v10i1.4578

Kebler, P. J. A., & Sidiyasa, K. (1994). Flora of Indonesia: Dysoxylum. LIPI Press.

Keng, H. (1987). Orders and families of Malayan seed plants. NUS Press.

Koenen, E. J., Clarkson, J. J., Pennington, T. D., & Chatrou, L. W. (2015). Recently evolved diversity and convergent radiations of rainforest mahoganies (Meliaceae) shed new light on the origins of rainforest hyperdiversity. New Phytologist, 207(2), 327-339. https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.13490

Mabberley, D. J., Pannell, C. M., & Sing, A. M. (1995). Flora Malesiana: Series I. Spermatophyta Volume 12. Meliaceae.

Morton, J. F. (1987). Fruits of warm climates. Echo Point Books and Media.

POWO. (2023). Meliaceae. https://powo.science.kew.org/results?q=meliaceae.

Purnamawati, R., Mahrudin, & Iriyati, R. (2024). Species diversity of langsat (genus Lansium) in Tanta Village, Tabalong Regency. Jurnal Bioshell, 13(1), 71-80. https://doi.org/10.56013/bio.v13i1.2753

Rahim, S., & Baderan, D. W. K. (2019). Species composition, vegetation structure, and mangrove diversity of Langge association of North Gorontalo Regency-Province of Gorontalo. Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan, 17(1), 181-188. https://doi.org/10.14710/jil.17.1.181-188

Rhama, B. (2019). National parks and ecotourism (Vol. 1). Bhayu Rhama.

Rohman, N. A., Qohar, I. A., Puspita, N. T., Harianto, S. P., Winarno, G. D., & Dewi, B. S. (2021). Analysis of faunal diversity case study in 24 (twenty four) national parks in Indonesia. JOPFE Journal, 9(2), 1-10. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jopfe.v1i1.4689

Simarmata, F. S., & Wahyuningsih, H. (2012). Macrozoobenthos diversity in rehabilitated mangrove forests on the East Coast of North Sumatra. Journal of Natur Indonesia, 11(2), 94-103. https://doi.org/10.36987/jpbn.v10i2.5690

Sirait, M., Rahmatia, F., & Pattulloh, P. (2018). Comparison of diversity index and dominant index of phytoplankton at Ciliwung river Jakarta. Indonesian Journal of Marine Science and Technology, 11(1), 75-79. https://dx.doi.org/10.21107/jk.v11i1.3338

Sugiyono. (2018). Quantitative, qualitative and R&D research methods. Alfabeta.

Sune, N. (2012). Spatial ecological modeling of the national park inti zone (Case study of In Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park, Gorontalo-North Sulawesi Province). (Dissertation). Universitas Gadjah Mada. https://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/penelitian/detail/57097

Tambunan, G. U. F., Nurlelasari, N., & Gaffar, S. (2021). Limonoid group compounds from Chisocheton genus plants and their anticancer activity. ALCHEMY Journal of Chemical Research, 17(1), 10-26. https://dx.doi.org/10.20961/alchemy.17.1.41279.10-26

Uny, E., Pangemanan, E. S., & Kainde, R. P. (2018). Ethnobiological study of traditional ceremony in Worat-Worat Village, Sahu Sub-district, West Halmahera Regency. Cocos, 10(3).

Van Steenis, C. G. G. J. (1984). Flora Malesiana Series (Vol I). Rijksherbarium Verheij.

E. W. M., & Coronel, R. F. (1991). Edible fruits and nuts. Plant resources in South-East Asia.

Whitten, A. J., Soeriaatmadja, R. E., & Afiff, S. A. (1984). The Ecology of Java and Bali. Gadjah Mada University Press.

Wijayanto, N., & Nurunnajah, N. (2012). Light intensity, temperature, humidity, and lateral rooting of mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla King.) in RPH Babakan Madang, BKPH Bogor, KPH Bogor. Journal of Tropical Silviculture, 3(1). https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jsilvik/article/view/5389

Downloads

Published

2025-01-31

How to Cite

Bantali, M. S., Baderan, D. W. K., & Angio, M. H. (2025). Diversity of Meliaceae family in Bogani Nani Wartabone national park (Hungayono tourism object). Bioculture Journal, 2(2), 141–155. https://doi.org/10.61511/bioculture.v2i2.2025.1523

Issue

Section

Articles

Citation Check